United Offensive console reference
==================================

.. meta::
   :description: Complete user-facing STRICT_STOCK source-derived table of Call of Duty: United Offensive 1.51 console commands, syntax, availability, effects, and cheat gates.
   :keywords: call of duty, united offensive, cod uo, console commands, server commands, cheats, cgame

This is the command manual. Console variables are documented separately in
the complete :doc:`cvars` table; cvar implementation flags do not replace the
command documentation below.

.. toctree::
   :hidden:

   cvars
   cmds

How to use this page
--------------------

Every stock command word found in the maintained ``STRICT_STOCK`` client,
renderer, cgame, UI, server engine, and game-module dispatchers appears in
the table below. Command names are case-insensitive. Angle brackets mark a
required value; square brackets mark an optional value. Text such as
``[argument ...]`` may contain more than one token.

The **Cheat-protected** column says yes only when that command's handler
checks ``sv_cheats``. Other requirements—being connected, alive, outside
intermission, running a server, or starting with ``developer`` enabled—are
spelled out separately. Commands marked internal are included for completeness
but are normally generated by the UI, cgame, or server rather than typed.

The open-ended ``pb_*`` namespace is delegated to the external PunkBuster
runtime. Stock source does not enumerate that runtime's individual commands,
so this page does not invent a list for it.

All stock commands
------------------

.. list-table::
   :header-rows: 1
   :widths: 14 22 22 15 49

   * - Command
     - What to type
     - Where it works
     - Cheat-protected
     - What it does / why it may do nothing
   * - ``+activate``
     - ``bind <key> "+activate"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: use the object under the crosshair, or leave/use a mounted weapon or vehicle. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+attack``
     - ``bind <key> "+attack"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: fire the selected weapon. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+back``
     - ``bind <key> "+back"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: move backward. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+dropweapon``
     - ``bind <key> "+dropweapon"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: request a weapon drop. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+forward``
     - ``bind <key> "+forward"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: move forward. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+gostand``
     - ``bind <key> "+gostand"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: stand up; a second press inside ``cl_goStandJumpTime`` also jumps. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+leanleft``
     - ``bind <key> "+leanleft"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: lean left. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+leanright``
     - ``bind <key> "+leanright"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: lean right. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+left``
     - ``bind <key> "+left"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: turn left (or strafe while ``+strafe`` is held). Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+lookdown``
     - ``bind <key> "+lookdown"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: pitch the view down. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+lookup``
     - ``bind <key> "+lookup"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: pitch the view up. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+melee``
     - ``bind <key> "+melee"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: perform the melee action. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+mlook``
     - ``bind <key> "+mlook"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: enable mouse-look while held. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+movedown``
     - ``bind <key> "+movedown"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: hold the temporary lower-stance control. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+moveleft``
     - ``bind <key> "+moveleft"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: strafe left. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+moveright``
     - ``bind <key> "+moveright"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: strafe right. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+moveup``
     - ``bind <key> "+moveup"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: raise stance, or jump when already standing. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+prone``
     - ``bind <key> "+prone"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: hold the temporary prone control. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+reload``
     - ``bind <key> "+reload"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: reload the selected weapon. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+right``
     - ``bind <key> "+right"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: turn right (or strafe while ``+strafe`` is held). Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+scores``
     - ``bind <key> "+scores"``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Show the scoreboard and request a score refresh when stale.
   * - ``+speed``
     - ``bind <key> "+speed"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: hold the run/walk modifier. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+sprint``
     - ``bind <key> "+sprint"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: sprint while held. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``+strafe``
     - ``bind <key> "+strafe"``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Begins the held action: make turn keys strafe while held. Bind the ``+`` command; the key system supplies key/time arguments and generates the matching release command.
   * - ``-activate``
     - ``-activate [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (use the object under the crosshair, or leave/use a mounted weapon or vehicle). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+activate`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-attack``
     - ``-attack [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (fire the selected weapon). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+attack`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-back``
     - ``-back [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (move backward). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+back`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-dropweapon``
     - ``-dropweapon [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (request a weapon drop). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+dropweapon`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-forward``
     - ``-forward [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (move forward). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+forward`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-gostand``
     - ``-gostand [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (stand up; a second press inside ``cl_goStandJumpTime`` also jumps). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+gostand`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-leanleft``
     - ``-leanleft [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (lean left). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+leanleft`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-leanright``
     - ``-leanright [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (lean right). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+leanright`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-left``
     - ``-left [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (turn left (or strafe while ``+strafe`` is held)). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+left`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-lookdown``
     - ``-lookdown [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (pitch the view down). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+lookdown`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-lookup``
     - ``-lookup [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (pitch the view up). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+lookup`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-melee``
     - ``-melee [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (perform the melee action). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+melee`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-mlook``
     - ``-mlook [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (enable mouse-look while held). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+mlook`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-movedown``
     - ``-movedown [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (hold the temporary lower-stance control). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+movedown`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-moveleft``
     - ``-moveleft [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (strafe left). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+moveleft`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-moveright``
     - ``-moveright [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (strafe right). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+moveright`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-moveup``
     - ``-moveup [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (raise stance, or jump when already standing). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+moveup`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-prone``
     - ``-prone [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (hold the temporary prone control). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+prone`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-reload``
     - ``-reload [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (reload the selected weapon). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+reload`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-right``
     - ``-right [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (turn right (or strafe while ``+strafe`` is held)). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+right`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-scores``
     - ``-scores [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Hide the scoreboard and record its close time.
   * - ``-speed``
     - ``-speed [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (hold the run/walk modifier). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+speed`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-sprint``
     - ``-sprint [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (sprint while held). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+sprint`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``-strafe``
     - ``-strafe [key-number [event-time]]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Ends the held action (make turn keys strafe while held). Normally generated automatically when a key bound to ``+strafe`` is released; do not bind this form separately.
   * - ``addip``
     - ``addip <ip-mask>``
     - Running game module; server console or rcon
     - No
     - Adds one address mask to the game module's IP-filter list and rewrites ``g_banIPs``. Omitted octets are wildcards (the parser builds a byte mask); invalid text is rejected. The list holds 1,024 filters.
   * - ``banClient``
     - ``banClient <client-number>``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Permanently bans the connected player in the numeric slot. Requires a running server; use ``status`` to find slots. The local listen-server host cannot be removed.
   * - ``banUser``
     - ``banUser <player-name>``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Permanently bans the connected player whose displayed or color-stripped name matches. Requires a running server. The local listen-server host cannot be removed.
   * - ``bind``
     - ``bind <key> [command ...]``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - With only a key, prints its current binding. With command text, replaces the binding. Quote multi-command bindings, for example ``bind F5 "say hello; +scores"``.
   * - ``bindlist``
     - ``bindlist``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - List all non-empty key bindings.
   * - ``callvote``
     - ``callvote <type> [argument ...]``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - No
     - Starts a 30-second vote if voting and that vote type are enabled, no vote is active, and the caller is not a spectator. Stock types are ``map_restart``, ``map_rotate``, ``map``, ``g_gametype``, ``typemap``, ``kick``, ``clientkick``, ``tempBanUser``, ``tempBanClient``, ``drawfriend``, ``killcam``, and ``friendlyfire``.
   * - ``centerview``
     - ``centerview``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Resets view pitch to the centered angle relative to the current snapshot. It does not change yaw.
   * - ``cg_shellshock``
     - ``cg_shellshock <seconds> [definition]``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Starts a client-only shellshock for the requested number of seconds. With a definition name, first loads ``scripts/<name>.shock``; otherwise it uses the currently loaded ``cg_shock_*`` settings.
   * - ``cg_shellshock_load``
     - ``cg_shellshock_load <name>``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Loads ``scripts/<name>.shock`` into the client shellshock cvars. It prints an error and leaves the current settings unchanged if the file cannot be loaded.
   * - ``cg_shellshock_save``
     - ``cg_shellshock_save <name>``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Writes the current shellshock cvar set under the supplied name. This is an authoring command, not a gameplay command.
   * - ``cinematic``
     - ``cinematic <name> [1|2|3]``
     - Client
     - No
     - Starts a full-screen cinematic. The optional mode is selected by its first character: ``1`` holds the last frame, ``2`` loops, and ``3`` uses letterboxing. ``end.roq`` and ``demoend.roq`` are held automatically.
   * - ``clear``
     - ``clear``
     - Client
     - No
     - Blanks the client console's scrollback buffer and returns its display cursor to the bottom; it does not clear command history or cvars.
   * - ``clientinfo``
     - ``clientinfo``
     - Client
     - No
     - Prints the numeric client connection state, remembered server name, and the complete user-info cvar string.
   * - ``clientkick``
     - ``clientkick <client-number>``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Drops the connected player in the numeric slot. Requires a running server; use ``status`` to find the slot. The local listen-server host cannot be kicked.
   * - ``cmd``
     - ``cmd <server-command ...>``
     - Client
     - No
     - Sends exactly the text after ``cmd`` as a reliable client command. It works only while fully active on a server and is disabled during demo playback. Normally used for server/game commands that would otherwise collide with a local command.
   * - ``cmdlist``
     - ``cmdlist [filter]``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - Prints every currently registered engine command and a count. The optional filter uses the engine wildcard filter, so ``cmdlist r_*`` lists renderer-style names. Direct UI/game-dispatch words are not necessarily registered and may not appear.
   * - ``condump``
     - ``condump <filename>``
     - Client
     - No
     - Writes all nonblank console scrollback lines to the virtual filesystem, trimming trailing spaces. It requires exactly one filename.
   * - ``configstrings``
     - ``configstrings``
     - Client
     - No
     - Prints the index and text of every nonempty configstring. It works only while the client is fully active on a server.
   * - ``connect``
     - ``connect <server[:port]>``
     - Client
     - No
     - Stops sounds, closes any current connection/listen server, resolves the address, supplies port 28960 when omitted, validates the CD key for a non-local address, and starts the challenge handshake.
   * - ``crash``
     - ``crash``
     - Client/server; registered at startup only with ``developer`` nonzero
     - No
     - Developer test command that deliberately writes through a null pointer and crashes the process. It is registered only when ``developer`` was nonzero during engine initialization.
   * - ``cubemapShot``
     - ``cubemapShot <size> <base> [water r0 g0 b0 r90 g90 b90 | fresnel n0 n1]``
     - Client
     - Yes — ``sv_cheats``; map loaded
     - Captures six TGA faces under ``env/<base>_*.tga``. Size must be a power of two from 4 through 1,024. It requires a loaded map and ``sv_cheats 1``; optional ``water`` colors or ``fresnel`` indices change generated face data.
   * - ``cvar_restart``
     - ``cvar_restart``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - Deletes user-created cvars and force-resets the others, except cvars marked init-only, read-only, or no-restart. This is broad state reset, not a renderer/server restart.
   * - ``cvardump``
     - ``cvardump [filter]``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - Writes cvar names, active values, and any latched values to console channel 0. Stock suppresses that channel unless ``logfile`` is nonzero; the optional wildcard filter limits printed rows but not the reported total.
   * - ``cvarlist``
     - ``cvarlist [filter]``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - Lists matching cvar names and values with compact flag letters, followed by total cvar and index counts. The optional argument is a wildcard filter.
   * - ``demo``
     - ``demo <name[.dm_3]>``
     - Client
     - No
     - Disconnects and plays ``demos/<name>.dm_3``; the suffix may be supplied. A listen server cannot play a demo. Use ``timedemo 1`` before playback for the stock benchmark path.
   * - ``devmap``
     - ``devmap <map> [noautoexec]``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Loads the multiplayer BSP, executes ``<map>_<g_gametype>.cfg`` unless ``noautoexec`` is supplied, and forces ``sv_cheats`` to 1 after loading. Reloading the current map uses the warm restart path.
   * - ``dir``
     - ``dir <directory> [extension]``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - Lists files immediately inside a virtual filesystem directory. The optional extension is passed as the extension filter; it is not an OS-directory listing.
   * - ``disconnect``
     - ``disconnect``
     - Client
     - No
     - Stops a cinematic or disconnects the current remote session through the engine's normal cleanup path. When already disconnected or only showing a logo, it has no further effect.
   * - ``dumpuser``
     - ``dumpuser <player-name>``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Prints the full userinfo string for the connected player whose displayed or color-stripped name matches. Requires a running server.
   * - ``echo``
     - ``echo [text ...]``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - print its arguments.
   * - ``entitycount``
     - ``entitycount``
     - Connected client; consumed by running game module
     - Yes — ``sv_cheats``; not intermission
     - Prints ``level.num_entities`` to the server/game console. The client receives no formatted reply. It does nothing unless ``sv_cheats`` is enabled and the client is outside intermission.
   * - ``entitylist``
     - ``entitylist``
     - Running game module; server console or rcon
     - No
     - Lists each linked game entity with number, entity type, script classname (when present), and origin, followed by the number in use. Requires a running game module.
   * - ``error``
     - ``error [drop]``
     - Client/server; registered at startup only with ``developer`` nonzero
     - No
     - Developer test command. With no argument it raises a fatal engine error; with any argument it raises a recoverable drop error. Registered only when ``developer`` was nonzero during initialization.
   * - ``exec``
     - ``exec <filename[.cfg]>``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - Reads and inserts a config file at the front of the command buffer; ``.cfg`` is appended when absent. With ``sv_console_lockout`` active, the server also announces the file name, size, and checksum in chat.
   * - ``fade``
     - ``fade <r> <g> <b> <alpha> <seconds>``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Starts the client screen/FOV fade using alpha 0–255 and an integer duration in seconds. Stock parses but discards the three RGB values, so the visible fade is always black.
   * - ``fdc``
     - ``fdc <inflictor-client-number>``
     - Connected client; consumed by running game module
     - No
     - Internal gameplay bookkeeping command: records the supplied client number as the issuing player's latest flame-damage inflictor and stamps the current level time. It requires exactly one numeric argument and is normally engine/game generated.
   * - ``fdir``
     - ``fdir <filter>``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - Recursively lists sorted virtual paths matching the engine wildcard filter and prints the match count. Example: ``fdir *mp_*.bsp``.
   * - ``follow``
     - ``follow``
     - Connected client; name-only stock registration, no game handler
     - No
     - Registered on the client for completion/forwarding, but the stock UO game-module dispatcher has no ``follow`` branch. Sending it to an unmodified server therefore produces no follow action.
   * - ``follownext``
     - ``follownext``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - No
     - While outside intermission, cycles spectator/archive follow to the next eligible client, wrapping at the end of the client array.
   * - ``followprev``
     - ``followprev``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - No
     - While outside intermission, cycles spectator/archive follow to the previous eligible client, wrapping at the beginning of the client array.
   * - ``freeze``
     - ``freeze <seconds>``
     - Client/server; registered at startup only with ``developer`` nonzero
     - No
     - Developer test command that busy-waits for the requested number of seconds, freezing the process. Registered only when ``developer`` was nonzero during initialization.
   * - ``fs_openedList``
     - ``fs_openedList``
     - Client
     - No
     - Prints the names of PK3 archives currently opened by the client filesystem.
   * - ``fs_referencedList``
     - ``fs_referencedList``
     - Client
     - No
     - Prints the PK3 archives marked referenced for pure-server checksum negotiation.
   * - ``fullpath``
     - ``fullpath``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - Prints the virtual search path and open file handles. On the stock Windows client it filters disabled/wrong-language localized paths; on the dedicated Linux path it behaves like ``path``.
   * - ``fxRestart``
     - ``fxRestart``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Frees all active client effects and reinitializes the FX system so offline effect-file changes can be reloaded.
   * - ``fxSetTestPosition``
     - ``fxSetTestPosition``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Stores and prints a test origin 100 units in front of the current camera. ``fxTest`` uses this origin.
   * - ``fxTest``
     - ``fxTest <effect-file> [repeat-seconds]``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Registers and immediately plays the named effect at the stored test position. When a repeat interval is supplied it is converted from seconds to milliseconds for periodic replay; otherwise repetition is disabled.
   * - ``gameCompleteStatus``
     - ``gameCompleteStatus``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Submit the server's game-complete status through the master-server path.
   * - ``gc``
     - ``gc <client-number> <message-index>``
     - Connected client; consumed by running game module
     - No
     - Sends one of seven fixed tactical messages to the target client and echoes it to the sender. Message indices are 0 through 6; invalid clients/indices are ignored.
   * - ``gfxinfo``
     - ``gfxinfo``
     - Client; renderer initialized
     - No
     - Print renderer/OpenGL configuration information.
   * - ``give``
     - ``give <all|health|weapons|ammo|allammo|item-name> [amount]``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - Yes — ``sv_cheats``; alive; not intermission
     - Cheat command for a living player. ``health`` restores max health when amount is omitted; ``weapons`` grants every weapon; ``ammo`` fills owned weapons or adds to the current weapon; ``allammo <amount>`` adds to every weapon; any other text is looked up as an item name. ``all`` performs the combined branches.
   * - ``globalservers``
     - ``globalservers <master-number> <protocol> [keywords ...]``
     - Client
     - No
     - Clears/ages the global browser list and sends ``getservers`` to ``coduomaster.activision.com:20610``. The master-number token is required but this build always uses that single hostname; protocol and keywords are placed in the query.
   * - ``gocrouch``
     - ``gocrouch``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Enter crouch stance.
   * - ``god``
     - ``god``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - Yes — ``sv_cheats``; alive; not intermission
     - Toggle god mode for the issuing player.
   * - ``goprone``
     - ``goprone``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Enter prone stance.
   * - ``heartbeat``
     - ``heartbeat``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Force the next master-server heartbeat immediately.
   * - ``imagelist``
     - ``imagelist``
     - Client; renderer initialized
     - No
     - List loaded renderer images.
   * - ``in_restart``
     - ``in_restart``
     - Client; Dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Restart the input subsystem.
   * - ``jumptodemoend``
     - ``jumptodemoend [bytes-to-leave]``
     - Client
     - No
     - During demo playback, repeatedly reads demo messages until fewer than the requested trailing bytes remain. With no argument it uses zero. It does nothing outside demo playback.
   * - ``jumptonode``
     - ``jumptonode``
     - Connected client; name-only stock registration, no game handler
     - No
     - Registered on the client for completion/forwarding, but the stock UO game-module dispatcher has no ``jumptonode`` branch; it has no action on an unmodified server.
   * - ``kick``
     - ``kick <player-name|all>``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Drops the named player, or every non-host player when the exact argument is ``all``. Name matching accepts the displayed or color-stripped form. Requires a running server; the listen-server host is protected.
   * - ``kill``
     - ``kill``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - No
     - Kills the issuing player as a suicide. It only acts while the player session is in the playing state and outside intermission; it is not cheat-protected.
   * - ``killcam``
     - ``killcam [seconds]``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - No
     - Moves the issuing client into archive spectator mode for the requested duration. Values below 1 use the stock 20-second default. This is normally issued by game/UI flow, not as an everyday player command.
   * - ``killserver``
     - ``killserver``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Shut down the running server with the server-killed reason.
   * - ``levelshot``
     - ``levelshot``
     - Connected client; name-only stock registration, no game handler
     - No
     - Registered on the client for completion/forwarding, but the stock UO game-module dispatcher has no ``levelshot`` branch. For renderer levelshots, the implemented form is ``screenshot levelshot``.
   * - ``listip``
     - ``listip``
     - Running game module; server console or rcon
     - No
     - Queues the ``g_banIPs`` cvar for display. Use it after ``addip`` or ``removeip`` to see the serialized filter list.
   * - ``loadhud``
     - ``loadhud``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Clears the cgame menu registry, reinitializes strings, and reloads ``ui_mp/hud.txt``. Intended for HUD authoring/debugging.
   * - ``localizeSoundAliasFiles``
     - ``localizeSoundAliasFiles``
     - Client
     - No
     - Authoring tool: copies the source StringEd subtitle file locally, scans ``soundaliases/*.csv``, updates localized subtitle records, and copies the final file back. It requires the source-data file to be writable.
   * - ``localservers``
     - ``localservers``
     - Client
     - No
     - Clears the local browser list and broadcasts ``getinfo xxx`` twice to UDP ports 28960–28963.
   * - ``logo``
     - ``logo <image-base> <fade-in-seconds> <hold-seconds> <fade-out-seconds>``
     - Client
     - No
     - Shows two shaders named ``<image-base>1`` and ``<image-base>2`` as a full-screen logo, with the supplied fade/hold timings. It only starts from disconnected, logo, or cinematic state.
   * - ``lowerstance``
     - ``lowerstance``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Move down one stance level.
   * - ``map``
     - ``map <map> [noautoexec]``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Loads the multiplayer BSP, executes ``<map>_<g_gametype>.cfg`` unless ``noautoexec`` is supplied, and forces ``sv_cheats`` to 0 after loading. Reloading the current map uses the warm restart path.
   * - ``map_restart``
     - ``map_restart``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Warm-restarts the current map/game VM, preserves the engine map load, advances the server id, runs three 100-ms warm-up frames, and reconnects active clients. It requires a running server.
   * - ``map_rotate``
     - ``map_rotate``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Consumes ``sv_mapRotationCurrent`` (or reloads it from ``sv_mapRotation``) until a ``map`` directive is reached. Recognized directives are ``exec``, ``allow_jeeps``, ``allow_tanks``, ``gametype``, and ``map``; malformed rotations fall back to ``map_restart``.
   * - ``matchtimein``
     - ``matchtimein``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - No
     - Ends the issuing team's active timeout early and starts the configured recovery countdown. The caller must be a playing member of the team that called the timeout.
   * - ``matchtimeout``
     - ``matchtimeout``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - No
     - Pauses match time by setting ``timescale`` to zero when timeouts are enabled. The caller must be an active Allies/Axis player, no timeout/recovery may be active, and the team must have quota and time remaining.
   * - ``meminfo``
     - ``meminfo``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - Print hunk/zone memory allocation diagnostics.
   * - ``messagemode``
     - ``messagemode``
     - Client
     - No
     - Opens the client text-entry field in global-chat mode; submitting it sends ``say``.
   * - ``messagemode2``
     - ``messagemode2``
     - Client
     - No
     - Opens the client text-entry field in team-chat mode; submitting it sends ``say_team``.
   * - ``messagemode3``
     - ``messagemode3``
     - Client
     - No
     - Opens direct-message entry for the recently acquired crosshair client. If there is no valid recent target, it silently does nothing.
   * - ``messagesquad``
     - ``messagesquad``
     - Client
     - No
     - Opens the client text-entry field in squad-chat mode; submitting it sends ``say_squad``.
   * - ``midiinfo``
     - ``midiinfo``
     - Client
     - No
     - Prints whether MIDI input is enabled, the configured port/channel/device, and the detected WinMM MIDI devices; the selected device is marked with ``***``.
   * - ``modelist``
     - ``modelist``
     - Client; renderer initialized
     - No
     - List renderer video modes.
   * - ``mp_Purchase``
     - ``mp_Purchase``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Open the active-player weapon-mode purchase menu.
   * - ``mp_quickmap``
     - ``mp_quickmap``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Open the active-player quick-map menu.
   * - ``mp_QuickMessage``
     - ``mp_QuickMessage``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Open the active-player quick-message menu.
   * - ``mr``
     - ``mr <sv_serverId> <script-menu-index> <response>``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Internal menu-response form. The game module accepts ``mr <sv_serverId> <script-menu-index> <response>``, resolves the menu configstring, then notifies the player entity's ``menuresponse`` script event. Bad forms notify with response ``bad``.
   * - ``net_dumpprofile``
     - ``net_dumpprofile``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - Prints the current network-profile statistics. If profiling is off it tells you to set ``net_profile`` first.
   * - ``net_restart``
     - ``net_restart``
     - Client
     - No
     - Reapplies the current client networking configuration, reopening or closing the networking subsystem as required.
   * - ``nextvehslot``
     - ``nextvehslot``
     - Connected client; consumed by running game module
     - No
     - Cycles to the next occupant slot only while the issuing player is alive and marked as occupying a vehicle. Normally sent by ``weapnext`` while mounted.
   * - ``noclip``
     - ``noclip``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - Yes — ``sv_cheats``; alive; not intermission
     - Toggle collision-free movement.
   * - ``notarget``
     - ``notarget``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - Yes — ``sv_cheats``; alive; not intermission
     - Toggle the issuing player's no-target entity flag.
   * - ``path``
     - ``path``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - Print the active filesystem search path.
   * - ``ping``
     - ``ping <server[:port]>``
     - Client
     - No
     - Allocates a server-browser ping slot and sends the same connectionless ``getinfo`` probe used by the browser. Invalid addresses are silently ignored.
   * - ``prevvehslot``
     - ``prevvehslot``
     - Connected client; consumed by running game module
     - No
     - Cycles to the previous occupant slot only while the issuing player is alive and marked as occupying a vehicle. Normally sent by ``weapprev`` while mounted.
   * - ``quit``
     - ``quit``
     - Client; Dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Shut down the engine and exit.
   * - ``r_loadsun``
     - ``r_loadsun <sun-name>``
     - Client; renderer initialized
     - Yes — ``sv_cheats``
     - Loads ``scripts/<sun-name>.sun`` into the 20 sun cvars and applies them. The name must omit the extension and ``sv_cheats`` must be enabled.
   * - ``r_meminfo``
     - ``r_meminfo``
     - Client; renderer initialized
     - No
     - Print renderer memory statistics.
   * - ``r_savesun``
     - ``r_savesun <sun-name>``
     - Client; renderer initialized
     - No
     - Writes the current 20 sun cvars to ``scripts/<sun-name>.sun``. The supplied name must omit the extension.
   * - ``r_smc_flush``
     - ``r_smc_flush``
     - Client; renderer initialized
     - No
     - Flush the static-model cache.
   * - ``r_smc_stats``
     - ``r_smc_stats``
     - Client; renderer initialized
     - No
     - Print static-model-cache statistics.
   * - ``r_sunhelp``
     - ``r_sunhelp``
     - Client; renderer initialized
     - No
     - Print sun command help and the 20 sun-tuning cvars.
   * - ``r_vbo_refresh``
     - ``r_vbo_refresh <world|smodels|sverts|sindexes|xmodels|xverts|xindexes> [...]``
     - Client; renderer initialized
     - No
     - Rebuilds selected renderer VBO data for a loaded world when ARB vertex buffers are available. Multiple component names may be supplied; no names or an unknown name prints usage.
   * - ``r_vc_stats``
     - ``r_vc_stats``
     - Client; renderer initialized
     - No
     - Print vertex-cache statistics.
   * - ``raisestance``
     - ``raisestance``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Move up one stance level.
   * - ``rcon``
     - ``rcon <server-command ...>``
     - Client
     - No
     - Sends a connectionless remote-console packet to the current server, or to ``rconAddress`` when disconnected. ``rconPassword`` must be set; an omitted port becomes 28960. Arguments containing spaces are quoted.
   * - ``reconnect``
     - ``reconnect``
     - Client
     - No
     - Reconnect to the remembered non-local server.
   * - ``record``
     - ``record [name]``
     - Client
     - No
     - Starts a network demo while fully active in a level. With no name, chooses the first unused ``demos/demo0000.dm_3`` through ``demo9999.dm_3``; with a name, writes that path. It refuses while already recording.
   * - ``removeip``
     - ``removeip <ip-mask>``
     - Running game module; server console or rcon
     - No
     - Removes the exactly matching parsed IP mask from the game module filter list and rewrites ``g_banIPs``; prints whether a match was found.
   * - ``reset``
     - ``reset <cvar>``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - restore the registered reset string.
   * - ``say``
     - ``say <message ...>``
     - Client; Connected client; consumed by a running game module; Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - From a connected client, sends global game chat. From a dedicated server console, broadcasts ``console: <message>``. Empty messages are ignored.
   * - ``say_squad``
     - ``say_squad <message ...>``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - No
     - Send squad chat.
   * - ``say_team``
     - ``say_team <message ...>``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - No
     - Send team chat.
   * - ``score``
     - ``score``
     - Connected client; consumed by running game module
     - No
     - Request and return the issuing client's scoreboard data.
   * - ``screenshot``
     - ``screenshot [name|silent|levelshot|savegame <name>]``
     - Client; renderer initialized
     - No
     - Writes a TGA under ``screenshots/``. No argument auto-numbers; a single ordinary argument is the basename; ``silent`` auto-numbers without the success message; ``levelshot`` writes the levelshot form; ``savegame <name>`` uses the savegame capture path.
   * - ``screenshotJPEG``
     - ``screenshotJPEG [name|silent|levelshot|savegame <name>]``
     - Client; renderer initialized
     - No
     - JPEG equivalent of ``screenshot`` with its own auto-number sequence and ``.jpg`` output.
   * - ``scriptUsage``
     - ``scriptUsage``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Dump script thread/usage diagnostics.
   * - ``serverinfo``
     - ``serverinfo``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Print the server-info cvar string.
   * - ``serverstatus``
     - ``serverstatus [server[:port]]``
     - Client
     - No
     - Sends a connectionless ``getstatus`` request and prints server settings plus player number, score, ping, and name when the reply arrives. With no address it uses the active non-demo server.
   * - ``set``
     - ``set <cvar> <value ...>``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - set a cvar through the ordinary protection checks.
   * - ``seta``
     - ``seta <cvar> <value>``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - set it and add the archive flag.
   * - ``setdrawfriend``
     - ``setdrawfriend <integer>``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - set matching ``scr_`` and ``ui_`` cvars.
   * - ``setenv``
     - ``setenv <name> [value ...]``
     - Client
     - No
     - With only a name, prints the process environment value or ``undefined``. With value tokens, updates the process environment; stock joins multiword values with spaces and retains one trailing space.
   * - ``setfriendlyfire``
     - ``setfriendlyfire <integer>``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - set matching ``scr_`` and ``ui_`` cvars.
   * - ``setfromcvar``
     - ``setfromcvar <target> <source>``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - copy one cvar string to another.
   * - ``setkillcam``
     - ``setkillcam <integer>``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - set matching ``scr_`` and ``ui_`` cvars.
   * - ``setRecommended``
     - ``setRecommended``
     - Client
     - No
     - Re-runs the stock hardware-profile selection from ``configure_mp.csv``, reapplies archived recommended cvars, and queues a sound/video restart.
   * - ``sets``
     - ``sets <cvar> <value>``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - set it and add the server-info flag.
   * - ``setu``
     - ``setu <cvar> <value>``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - set it and add the user-info flag.
   * - ``setviewpos``
     - ``setviewpos <x> <y> <z> <yaw>``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - Yes — ``sv_cheats``; not intermission
     - teleport the player.
   * - ``shaderlist``
     - ``shaderlist [sorted]``
     - Client; renderer initialized
     - No
     - Lists renderer shaders in registration order. Any additional argument selects the renderer's sorted-shader table instead.
   * - ``showchecksum``
     - ``showchecksum <filename[.cfg]>``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - print the file size and block checksum.
   * - ``showip``
     - ``showip``
     - Client
     - No
     - Print the client's local network addresses.
   * - ``sizedown``
     - ``sizedown``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Decrease ``cg_viewsize`` by 10.
   * - ``sizeup``
     - ``sizeup``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Increase ``cg_viewsize`` by 10.
   * - ``snd_list``
     - ``snd_list``
     - Client
     - No
     - Prints streamed and memory-loaded menu/in-game sound files in separate sections, marking missing streamed files with ``FILE NOT FOUND``. It exists only while a client sound-alias bank is active.
   * - ``snd_restart``
     - ``snd_restart``
     - Client
     - No
     - Restart sound and video while retaining serialized sound state.
   * - ``startSingleplayer``
     - ``startSingleplayer``
     - Client
     - No
     - Launches ``CoDUOSP.exe`` and requests the multiplayer process to exit. This stock command is Windows-specific.
   * - ``stats``
     - ``stats``
     - Connected client; name-only stock registration, no game handler
     - No
     - Registered on the client for completion/forwarding, but the stock UO game-module dispatcher has no ``stats`` branch; it has no action on an unmodified server.
   * - ``status``
     - ``status``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Prints the running map and one row per connected server client: slot, score, ping/state, GUID, name, last-message age, address, qport, and rate.
   * - ``stoprecord``
     - ``stoprecord``
     - Client
     - No
     - Stop the active demo recording and finalize its file.
   * - ``stringUsage``
     - ``stringUsage``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Dump script string-memory tree diagnostics.
   * - ``systeminfo``
     - ``systeminfo``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Print the system-info cvar string.
   * - ``take``
     - ``take <all|health|weapons|ammo|allammo> [amount]``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - Yes — ``sv_cheats``; alive; not intermission
     - Cheat command for a living player. It can reduce health (never below 1), remove every weapon, clear/subtract current or all weapon ammunition, or perform all branches. Omitting the amount selects the command's clear/default behavior.
   * - ``tcmd``
     - ``tcmd <message-index>``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - send ``gc <crosshair-client> <order>`` for a recent target.
   * - ``team``
     - ``team``
     - Connected client; name-only stock registration, no game handler
     - No
     - Registered on the client for completion/forwarding, but the stock UO game-module dispatcher has no ``team`` branch. Stock team selection is handled by UI/script flow rather than this command word.
   * - ``tell``
     - ``tell <client-number> <message ...>``
     - Client; Connected client; consumed by a running game module; Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - From a client, sends direct chat to a numeric client slot and echoes it to the sender. From a dedicated console, sends ``console: <message>`` only to an active numeric slot.
   * - ``tell_target``
     - ``tell_target <message ...>``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Sends the remaining text to the crosshair client acquired within the last second. It silently does nothing when that target is stale or absent.
   * - ``tempBanClient``
     - ``tempBanClient <client-number>``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Temporarily ban a client slot.
   * - ``tempBanUser``
     - ``tempBanUser <player-name>``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Temporarily ban the named player's user identity.
   * - ``toggle``
     - ``toggle <cvar> [value ...]``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - With no value list, switches the cvar between numeric 0 and 1. With values, advances to the item after the exact current string, wrapping to the first; a value not in the list also selects the first.
   * - ``toggleconsole``
     - ``toggleconsole``
     - Client
     - No
     - Opens or closes the client console and clears the current input line. When ``con_restricted`` is nonzero, opening requires Shift; while disconnected, closing also queues the stock ``d1`` demo-loop command.
   * - ``togglecrouch``
     - ``togglecrouch``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Toggle crouch stance.
   * - ``toggleprone``
     - ``toggleprone``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Toggle prone stance.
   * - ``touchFile``
     - ``touchFile <file>``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - open/touch a virtual file through the filesystem.
   * - ``trace_profile``
     - ``trace_profile``
     - Connected client; consumed by running game module
     - No
     - Internal empty stock game-module stub. It is accepted outside intermission but intentionally produces no output or state change.
   * - ``ufo``
     - ``ufo``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - Yes — ``sv_cheats``; alive; not intermission
     - Toggle UFO movement mode.
   * - ``ui_cache``
     - ``ui_cache``
     - Client; UI loaded
     - No
     - Walks every loaded UI menu and pre-caches its referenced assets. Intended to avoid first-use asset loads during UI testing.
   * - ``ui_cdkey``
     - ``ui_cdkey``
     - Client; UI loaded
     - No
     - Consumes the command in the UI dispatcher but performs no additional handler call. It is an internal UI command word.
   * - ``ui_load``
     - ``ui_load``
     - Client; UI loaded
     - No
     - Reloads game-type and arena data plus the menu file named by ``ui_menuFiles`` (default ``ui_mp/menus.txt``), closes all menus, then reopens the previously focused named menu when possible.
   * - ``ui_report``
     - ``ui_report``
     - Client; UI loaded
     - No
     - Prints the UI string allocator's usage report.
   * - ``ui_test``
     - ``ui_test``
     - Client; UI loaded
     - No
     - Shows the post-game UI. Because of a stock return-value bug, the UI reports it unhandled afterward and the engine may also forward the already-executed word toward the server.
   * - ``unbanUser``
     - ``unbanUser <client-name>``
     - Running/listen/dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Removes the supplied client-name identity from the server authorization ban store. Despite the callback's usage text saying ``unban``, the registered command name is ``unbanUser``.
   * - ``unbind``
     - ``unbind <key>``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - clear one key binding.
   * - ``unbindall``
     - ``unbindall``
     - Client; gameplay input initialized
     - No
     - Clear every key binding.
   * - ``updatehunkusage``
     - ``updatehunkusage``
     - Client
     - No
     - Updates ``hunkusage.dat`` for the current map using the current hunk allocation. If the stored value already matches, it leaves the file untouched.
   * - ``updatescreen``
     - ``updatescreen``
     - Client
     - No
     - Forces one screen update only while client state is ``CA_LOADING``; in other states it does nothing.
   * - ``vid_restart``
     - ``vid_restart``
     - Client
     - No
     - Restarts renderer, UI, and cgame, preserving/restoring cgame state when possible and rechecking pure files. It is refused while a listen server is running.
   * - ``viewpos``
     - ``viewpos``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Print integer view origin and yaw/spin values.
   * - ``voice``
     - ``voice <token ...>``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - No
     - Passes the remaining text to the issuing player's ``vsay`` script notification. It is the server-side endpoint used by the client's low-level voice-command queue.
   * - ``VoiceChat``
     - ``VoiceChat <token>``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Forwards the token as a global ``vsay`` request through the client command path. It is rejected for a non-intermission spectator; the stock non-team handler accepts any even total argument count but uses only the first token.
   * - ``VoiceTeamChat``
     - ``VoiceTeamChat <token>``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Forwards exactly one token as a team ``vsay_team`` request. It is rejected for a non-intermission spectator.
   * - ``vote``
     - ``vote <yes|no>``
     - Connected client; consumed by a running game module
     - No
     - Casts a yes/no vote, or answers an active complaint prompt. It requires a vote in progress and rejects repeat votes and spectators. Stock reliably recognizes lowercase ``y``; because of its original second-byte bug, bare ``Y`` and bare ``1`` count as no.
   * - ``vsay``
     - ``vsay <command token-pairs ...>``
     - Client
     - No
     - Stages alternating voice-command token pairs. After 250 ms the client sends one pair as ``voice``; repeating the identical command rotates through its pairs. This is the low-level command used by voice menus.
   * - ``vstr``
     - ``vstr <cvar>``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - insert the cvar's string as console commands.
   * - ``wait``
     - ``wait [frames]``
     - Client and dedicated server
     - No
     - Stops command-buffer execution for the requested number of frames; omission means one frame. Use it inside config command sequences, not as a real-time millisecond delay.
   * - ``weapalt``
     - ``weapalt``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Select the current weapon's alternate weapon when available.
   * - ``weapnext``
     - ``weapnext``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - When the scoreboard is open, scrolls it upward. Otherwise selects the next held weapon after the cycle delay, or asks the server for the next vehicle slot while mounted.
   * - ``weaponslot``
     - ``weaponslot <slot-name|number>``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - Selects the held weapon assigned to the named or numeric slot. It requires an active, non-following player and obeys the weapon-cycle delay; most vehicle positions reject it.
   * - ``weapprev``
     - ``weapprev``
     - Client; cgame loaded
     - No
     - When the scoreboard is open, scrolls it downward. Otherwise selects the previous held weapon after the cycle delay, or asks the server for the previous vehicle slot while mounted.
   * - ``where``
     - ``where``
     - Connected client; consumed by running game module
     - No
     - Print the issuing player's current origin.
   * - ``writeconfig``
     - ``writeconfig <filename[.cfg]>``
     - Client; Dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Write archived cvars and bindings to the requested or default config file.
   * - ``writedefaults``
     - ``writedefaults <filename[.cfg]>``
     - Client; Dedicated server console or rcon
     - No
     - Write reset/default cvar values to a config file.